MAN VS NATURE.

                                   MAN VS NATURE.

Man is one of the very core of part of nature. Almost everything which we consume directly or indirectly comes from nature.

Nature includes all the plants, animals along with abiotic components. Human beings are fully dependent on nature whether, for their livelihood, comforts or food, it all comes from nature. Our earth is known as a unique planet as it the only planet known which has essential conditions for the survival of life. It receives an educate amount of sunlight because of its distance from the sun. If our earth was just a little far or near to the sun, then it might face extreme heat or cold, uneven for human survival too.

But today, in the 21^st century as we are heading towards a technologically advanced society full of comforts we are also degrading the quality of nature. A sudden increase in the number of vehicles has resulted in an increase in pollution and hence, a rise in the earth’s temperature and the greenhouse effect. Today the glaciers have started melting at a much faster rate which has resulted in the threat to floods. As we know many countries on this earth lie on lowlands, floods can be the sign for their disappearance. Moreover today the rains, which are considered so good for nature, have turned into acid rains.

Today due to increase in population and overutilization of resources has become a very common practice. We are continuously degrading the quality of air, water food and every natural resource around us. The main cause of degradation in the quality of nature is humans only, but its consequences will be faced by every living organism.

Today more then half of the green cover from our earth has been cleared to set up industries, homes. Humans are continuously clearing the forests cover for space but what about oxygen. As the population is growing the demand for air, water and soil are also increasing so it’s become even more difficult for humans to make a balance between everything.

Population growth needs to be controlled but we are unable to do so. Many times we go to forests and leave our lighters which results in the loss of our green cover. Moreover, the homes for animals, birds, and insects are also reducing which forces them to come between us. This is both harmful to them and us.

The animals which are part of our natural cycle are also killed by humans. But we should not forget that in this natural world everything is interconnected and if one will get affected, others will also pay.

Today the quality of nature have degraded so much that we are not able to breathe fresh air, drink clean water and eat fresh fruits and vegetables. Moreover, our government may have taken steps to improve its quality but due to lack of proper implementation, the quality of nature is continuously degrading.

We should not forget that when nature shows its anger, no man can calm it. So, humans might win the race with nature, but ultimately they will lose only.

Automation Everywhere.

Automation Everywhere.

Today as we are heading toward an era of technology, we are also moving towards an era of automation.

Automation can be defined as a process of making machines with less human assistance and more electronic assistance.

Earlier humans have to change the gears of the car or have to switch off the geezers, but today we have successfully turned them automatic. Not only this, we have successfully turned a lot of things fully automatic.

Machines have always helped humans, and with automation, it can help a lot. Automation is only possible when we inter-relate all branches of engineering whether it is mechanical, computer or electrical science.  Automation has made our tasks really easy and faster whether it be searching using voice notes or using the automatic assistant.

In the past few years, automation can be seen to emerge at a much faster rate and in the coming years, there is no doubt that it will grow more. Now the question arises that what are its advantages or disadvantages?

Well, automation has a lot of advantages like it can make our tasks done at a much faster rate. Humans might get tired and commit mistakes but a machine can never, it only commits a mistake when provided with incorrect data or instruction. Automatic machines can work as much and as long as we want. It might not be possible for a human to work in every type of environment but machines can do those tasks without any harm. If a factory has installed automatic machines and bots then no doubt that the factory will produce more. Machines can do as many tasks as we do in less than half the time we take. But this is where its disadvantage comes. Today in most parts of the world unemployment has been spread like a termite and it might increase if we will move towards automation everywhere. In fact, there are many humans who think that if we will promote automation then it might harm human existence as well.

But we have to understand that machines can never replace humans because they always need our instruction to perform their tasks. Moreover, if automatic work will reduce human interference, it will also increase a country’s production rate increasing its income and hence giving its people better living standards.

Literature-: “The Art of Expressing Words”.

Literature-: “The Art of Expressing Words”.

Earlier when human civilization developed humans didn't know how to read and write. They used to express their views, happenings through pictures, later on, humans learned how to read and write. Gradually new words developed and humans learned literature.

Literature is a word that is derived from the Latin word “literal” meaning “letters”. Putting words in a paper doesn’t mean literature; rather it is something beyond this. It is the work of art, words of imagination, and creativity putting together to express our feelings beautifully.

The one of the greatest poets of all time “William Shakespeare” describes literature as; “Literature is a comprehensive essence of the intellectual life of the nation”

Some peoples have hobbies to read literature while some have hobbies to write it. Different regions, peoples have different styles of expressing their views,  hence different places have different styles of literature. Literature also changes from time to time like the work of William Wordsworth( 1790-1850) is totally different from William Shakespeare(1564-1616).

Literature includes fiction, imagination, thriller, funny stories, novels, poems, essays, paragraphs, and much more. It describes the society, believes, people of a particular place and time. It helps in globalization as we get to learn about different traditions.

Literature teaches us lessons, values like our great epics Ramayana, Mahabharata, Quran, etc, gives everyone the best life lessons and ideas to develop new things by taking inspiration from them. It makes us understand the world in better means. Literature gives us the ability to think from a different perspective and take correct decisions. Sometimes when we are sad, reading can make us happy. It can be a boon to distress ourselves. In fact, every age group should read because it can give us solutions to tackle problems. Literature improves our vocabulary, we may not realize that but when we read different types of literature, we learn different types of words in an easy way.

 There are as many types of books as we have peoples on earth and everyone can choose books according to their suitable moods. It is true that a good book can make a person happy when alone, feel confident when in public and different when in-crowd.

Today, we might be moving to an era of technique, but literature is as important as it was earlier. Everyone’s choice to read is different, some like to read romantic literature, some like to read fantasy, thriller, relatable literature whereas some like to read real. It's absolutely true, that “Human life may end, but literature never ends.”

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT “NEED FOR THE PRESENT TO PRESERVE FOR THE FUTURE.

SUSTAINABLE   DEVELOPMENT “NEED

FOR THE PRESENT TO PRESERVE FOR THE  

FUTURE.

Today in the 21^st century, we are living in a world where we are continuously creating and developing things by using and exploiting our natural resources. But what about our future generation. Recent surveys show that because of the increasing pollution and greenhouse effect, the ozone layer is depleting day by day and thus creating more and more health hazards for us and our future generations. Many surveys also say that if we go on exploiting our natural resources at this rate then it might end up in the coming few years.That is why it's even more important for us to conserve our non-renewable resources for our future generation. We should not forget that we are exploiting these resources because our ancestors had saved for us. Sustainable development is a term that means using resources in such a way that the present generation can fulfill their needs by not depleting the quality of resources for our future generation. Today sustainable development has become the need of the hour because today as we are heading toward a developed, luxurious environment, our natural resources are depleting whether it be in agriculture, industries, or any other sector. Today we are recklessly cutting trees to develop industries, luxurious materials for our comfort, and advanced vehicles which have degraded the environmental condition so much that our future generation can’t breathe properly. As India is an agricultural country where 70% of the population depends on agriculture, the quality of soil is depleting every day. As in order to produce more output we recklessly use so many fertilizers that harm our soil to a great extent. In all this sustainable development is a must, we can do this by using manures instead of fertilizers as it retains the soil quality making it preserved for our future generation. There are many projects which are going worldwide to increase sustainable development. It's not only the duty of the developed nation to try to reduce the overexploitation of these resources, but for every developing country, individual person to save non-renewable resources. We can develop our resources sustainably by following some basic steps like we can use solar energy, hydroelectricity, and wind instead of coal, diesel, and other fossil fuels to run industries, we can switch to CNG vehicles. Sustainable development should be thought to students at an early age and we should try to do afforestation as much as we can. We can follow the 4 R principle that is "to Reduce, to Reuse, to Recycle and Recover"all our kinds of stuff

ROLE OF STUDENTS IN NATION DEVELOPMENT.

ROLE OF STUDENTS IN NATION DEVELOPMENT.

“Give me the students and I will change the nation” is a truly right line said by a great person as children are one of the most precious, valuable, beautiful, intelligent things which the god had ever created. And when these children study they become the most valuable resource for the whole country. A country depends on its youth, its students because they are the ones who will rule the world tomorrow. Students are an asset for a country not just because they will make a country productive but also because they will make the country a better place to live.

Nation-building is a process to build a nation in all respects of life. A nation is not only wealthy only when it has money but when it has a better environment to live in, a better place to study, and a better place to develop and explore ideas.

Students are said to be the most innocent persons because they don’t care about religion, caste, they just know to be happy with each other and that’s what we need to build up a nation and inter relation’s with each other. When students study and see bad things happening in society they try to stop such things and we should try to encourage these nationalist feelings in them.

The education in school today will be the government tomorrow. The students of today will be the scientists, doctors, engineers, businessmen of tomorrow, so it’s even more important for them to learn good things today.

In a country like India where illiteracy has spread like a termite as over 90% of the villages are illiterate, it's fortunate for us to have a 60% population of youths and students. As in the coming years, they can do a lot to develop their country. They can encourage peoples to educate their families, they can tell about the liabilities because of the increasing population and ways to reduce it. They can work with NGOs to provide basic necessities to the poorest of the poor, they can help to remove corruption, the biggest danger to our democratic society.

Girls can prove their power over boys by taking strict actions against rapes, by showing their potential in all fields and changing people’s view for them.

Students can help in erasing superstitions from our society by making people understand the science and logic behind everything. They can help a country to progress in the field of science, aeromedical, computers, space researches by their innovative ideas. They can educate poor children and can question the old techniques and suggest a new one.

Hence, it has no doubt that students play an immensely important role in a nation's development. And it is the duty of every student to fulfill these duties.

FAKE NEWS AND ITS EFFECTS.

FAKE NEWS AND ITS EFFECTS.

Today in the 21^st century as the internet is flooded with useful information, it is equally flooded with fake news. Abraham Lincoln once truly said “Don’t believe everything you read on the internet just because there is a picture with a quote next to it”

Fake news has always been a disadvantage in this era of globalization. Fake news is rumors which are created by the public or by print media to increase traffic on their site or just for the sake of fun. But people forget that such types of news can create disunity and disharmony among people.

India is a diverse country that is known for its brotherhood and unity in integrity, but such fake news tries to break this united chain.

Today it is not wrong to say that 50% of the news which we go through every day is fake news. It is very often seen that print and public media spread fake news about some famous personalities or companies to get the traffic diverted on their sites.

Today everyone is on one or other social media and these are where fake news is circulated the most. People start forwarding such types of news knowingly or unknowingly and become a part of this rumors chain. Many hackers try to hack popular sites and then post fake rumors on those sites. Today as the number of news and articles readers on the internet is increasing, the links to copied popular sites that spread fake news are also increasing.

It is not only in India, fake news has flooded the internet all over the world. During the time of elections, fake news is circulated the most and hence works as a threat to democracies all over the world. The main aim of such sites is to spread propaganda which can lead to arguments among people.

But it is not only that fake news is circulated to create disharmony and disunity, many a time government  spread such news to save its public too

.

Moreover, to stop the circulation of fake news we should be aware of such scams. Before believing in any news which can create havoc in public we should search for it and get confirmed. Not only this, we should try not to forward such news on social media sites and should request others not to do such tasks. We should report to our government agencies about such fake websites and should appeal to take immediate action.

CYBER SECURITY- “A NECESSITY IN TODAY’S ERA”.

CYBER SECURITY- “A NECESSITY IN TODAY’S ERA”.

Today, in the 21^st century everything is on the internet. We can get to know about anyone to everyone from the internet.  But what about its security?

It is right to say that today we are living in a cyber world where more than physical security cybersecurity is needed.

We may save our pieces of jewelry and documents by keeping them in lockups, but what about the information on the internet.

Today there are so many social networking platforms where people socialize, post their photos. In fact, it has become a status symbol to post such information and photos on the internet nowadays.

Cybercrime is the crime that is committed on the internet by using users’ confidential information from various media platform for any illegal purpose and cyber security is protecting our systems, mobiles, and us from such crimes.

In the last few years the rate of cybercrimes has increased tremendously and it's mainly the reason for is lack of awareness and knowledge among people.

Cyberspace is good but we should always remember to take the necessary steps to protect our data because prevention is always better than cure. We should know when and what details we should post on the internet.

Today as the globalization is increasing so as our relations and contacts with other people, whom we had never met before too, but this is where we mistake. We should never share any personal details with anyone on the internet.

There are many ways to convey crimes on the internet. Hackers can even blackmail the culprit by using their data which can even force them to suicide. It may be a number for us but for hackers, it can be our whole information. We log in to so many sites which ask for our information and to access our contacts and media gallery but we should be aware to fill our information as it can leak our confidential information. Even the popular website like Facebook, LinkedIn is not safe for our data.

There are many ways to commit cybercrimes like phishing, bullying, installing spyware, Trojan horse, etc which can affect our computer and our personal information.

In a recent survey it has been  found that India ranked 2^nd as the victim of cyber attacks and the main reason behind this is lack of knowledge, updates with people.     

We can secure our data by following the correct measures like we should  never post images of our recent visits or live visits, we should use strong passwords and should never repeat them anywhere, we should never read or reply to spam messages, we should not share our any personal information especially our account details. While using computers we should always maintain proper disk cleanup, run antivirus software in the background and should never insert pen drives that may have viruses in them.

Our government have launched many awareness programs like Cyber Swachhta Kendra (Botnet Cleaning and Malware Analysis Center)  a new desktop and mobile security solution for cybersecurity in India, educating people  about types of cyber attacks and how to deal with them, including chapters on cybersecurity to aware the students, developing highly secured systems for government works.