INDIA-" A NUCLEAR POWER".

INDIA- A NUCLEAR POWER

Today we are in the 21^st century. And the world  have reached its peak in science, technology and nuclear development. This is a nuclear era. The word nuclear defines producing of energy that is created when the nuclei of atoms are split apart or joined together commonly known as nuclear fission or nuclear fusion.

Nuclear energy is used for making weapons, generating electricity or making nuclear bombs.

However nuclear power plants are highly expensive and dangerous as nuclear energy releases radioactive waste which is highly dangerous for humans and all the organisms on this earth. So, radioactive waste needs to dispose correctly. Any type of carelessness to nuclear power plants can cause destruction to the whole people living or working in and around the place. In fact it can create problems for the next generations also. So, nuclear power plants needs highly security and carefulness.

There are many countries who have taken big steps in the field of nuclear era including India.

In fact, nuclear energy is the fifth largest source of energy in India after coal, gas, hydroelectricity and wind power.

It was right for India to make a move toward credible nuclear deterrence by conducting five nuclear tests on May 11 and 13, 1998 named as pokhran  tests.

After this tests India declared itself a full fledged nation. The pokhran test made an incredible impression on the political powers of the world, specially the countries which is in the nuclear club.

AFSARA is also its one of the biggest success as with this India become the first  ASIAN country outside the erstwhile soviet union to have designed its own nuclear reactor.

Dr. Homi Jahangir bhabha is called the father of atomic energy in India as he had played a major role in making India a nuclear power.

It was necessary for India to project itself as nuclear power to meet the challenge coming from the neighboring countries. Weak countries have to compromise willingly or unwillingly to so many discrimination among all other developing countries. They have to sacrifice their [progress, do away with self respect. Despite so many painful experiences and defeats from other nations today India proudly stand sixth among the nuclear power and the credit for the crowning glory goes to the vision scientists. Nuclear status has won us respect and India has elegantly occupies the position behind highly developed, so called nuclear self sufficient countries like America, Russia, China and France.

However India has clearly declared that it will not use its nuclear power for any bad purpose.

Presently India has 22 nuclear reactors in operation in 7 nuclear power plants and in our coming generation it will increase more.

It is true that self sufficience in nuclear power has opened a new door for India in the path of their success and this success is lit with so many lamps and hope for a golden future.

Artificial Intelligence.

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

Artificial intelligence is the intelligence programmed in robots, software ,computers and in machines in such a way that they can take their own decisions like speech recognition, learning, planning, problem solving ,reasoning and ability to manipulate and move objects. They can be broadly classified into two types i.e., strong artificial intelligence and weak artificial intelligence.

Strong AI refers to the software or robots which are fully self independent , which can think like humans, understand like humans and perform like humans without any external help by humans.

Weak AI refers to the software or robots which are seem very intelligent but they are programmed for a particular function and can do that only, they can’t do each and everything or give you answers about each and everything they are not programmed for. e.g of weak artificial intelligence include Siri, IBM Watson supercomputer because they can perform only the task they are meant for.

Machine language and robotics are also  connected to AI. Machine language is the branch of AI which focuses on the development of computer programs that can access data and use it  themselves.

Robotics is also a major field connected to AI because robotics need artificial intelligence to perform different tasks.

The scope of AI in the future is bright but there are many cons which can’t be neglected. AI is better than humans , like it does not need any breaks, it has an increase work efficiency, error reduction, difficult exploration, cyber security. The scope of AI in the field of science is the largest. Medical and health care activities are processing day by day and helping us greatly in the field of treatments. In a latest survey scientists found that AI brain has much more larger storage capacity  than human brain. Recently  ‘Eve’a robot scientist find out that triscolan, a material found in toothpaste can cure malaria. This is a great and very helpful discovery in the field of science, many such helpful things can be possible with AI.

AI can teach us, play with us, work with us and discover with us. In fact they can be a boon in tasks like managing huge amount of databases, problem solving, gaming, security, healthcare, economy, communication etc. In a recent championship “alpha-go” an AI robot won game go by defeating Go champions Lee Sedol and Ke Jie, becoming the strongest Go player.

In fact in a latest survey AI programs are predicted to be better than humans in translating languages, running vehicles, working in the retail sector. Today in every aspect of life AI is present.

Every single thing is this planet has some advantages and some disadvantages including AI.

AI has helped us tremendously, making humans addicted, dependent and unemployed.

Its also a big question that if robots will be having a strong AI making them powerful in everything  can they set up a robot colony and dominate humans? Is strong AI is inversely proportional to weak humans and whether AI's long term positive effects will always overcome the negative impacts?

Its difficult to answer because strong AI may dominate the humans or can  help the humans. Its also true that humans curiosity to invent new things can one day cause the destruction of humans itself.       

AI is not bad but the scope of AI with humans may become bad because AI is and    will be a boon but it may be a curse too if in wrong hands.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

Diwali The Festival of Light,Not Pollution

Diwali the Festivals of Light, Not The Festivals Of pollution.

India is a country of colors and festivals. It is said that there are seven days in a week but nine festivals. They are a grand joy and happy moments in the life of Indian people. These are the occasions of family gatherings, exchange of greetings and sweets, joys, praying , fasting, and feasting. People visit temples, holy places, worship gods and invoke their favorite festivals come around the year and add colors,  joys, happiness, and a variety of spice to life.

Diwali or Deepawali is one such festival. It is the festival of lights, joys, and pleasure. Children love this festival as they get many gifts, holidays from schools and they are free to enjoy the festival of light with their family and friends. They get new clothes, women make elaborate preparation to celebrate the occasion.

Deepawali falls in the month of Kartik on Amavasya day(Lunar eclipse), mostly comes in the month of November. The harvesting time closes and the crops reach the houses of farmers. After a year of hard work, the crops come as a light in the life of farmers. Diwali is a harvest festival and farmers celebrate it with great pomp and happiness.

There are two Diwalis celebrated on consecutive days; Chaturdashi or Choti Diwali and bari  Diwali followed by Govardhan pooja and Bhai dhooj respectively.  This is the time when people remain busy cleaning and whitewashing their houses and business places. There is hardly any house of a Hindu which is left uncleared on the auspicious occasion of Diwali.

People make rangoli's on their house entrance and decorate their house with lamps, candles, and earthen lamps. We will found lights all around us on this festival.

This significant day marks the return of Lord Rama after his exile of 14 years with Lakshaman and goddess Sita. It is a jubilation of goods victory over evil. On the occasion of their returning the whole Ayodya was decorated with earthen lamps and this festival is celebrated every year in the memory of Lord Rama and goddess Sita.

People exchange sweets, greet each other, exchange gifts, and wish each other to celebrate their happiness. They also burn various types of crackers to celebrate their happiness. Many people play cards and gamble as a traditional ritual to celebrate this festival.

But the real way to celebrate festivals is  not to burn crackers that do not provide any good effect on the environment and people but to  bring light to the life of the people who needs it. Burning crackers is a full wastage of money its better to throw that money in the pond at least it does not cause harm to the environment or causes any health hazard.

In today’s world, there is a lot of pollution and diseases and these crackers bring much of it. Think about the innocent animals who die because of the sound of these crackers and the patients who are suffering from severe diseases. These crackers contain many chemicals and may cause harm to us also. We light our houses with many lights but there are many people who can't afford candles to light their houses.

The real way to celebrate a festival is to bring a smile to the face of others. We should try to minimize the use of crackers and should try to stop other people also from doing this and should encourage the practice of donation. We should donate that money for crackers to the poor beggars who barely need it.

We should not forget that Diwali is the  festival of lights and happiness, not the festivals of noise and pollution.

So, we should try to make safe,secure \green and pollution-free Diwali.