ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE
Artificial
intelligence is the intelligence programmed in robots, software ,computers and in machines in
such a way that they can take their own decisions like speech recognition,
learning, planning, problem solving ,reasoning and ability to manipulate and
move objects. They can be broadly classified into two types i.e., strong artificial intelligence and weak artificial intelligence.
Strong AI refers to the software or robots which are fully self independent ,
which can think like humans, understand like humans and perform like humans
without any external help by humans.
Weak AI
refers to the software or robots which are seem very intelligent but they are
programmed for a particular function and can do that only, they can’t do each and
everything or give you answers about each and everything they are not
programmed for. e.g of weak artificial intelligence include Siri, IBM Watson supercomputer because they can perform only the task they are meant for.
Machine
language and robotics are also connected to AI. Machine
language is the branch of AI which focuses on the development of computer
programs that can access data and use it themselves.
Robotics is
also a major field connected to AI because robotics need artificial
intelligence to perform different tasks.
The scope of
AI in the future is bright but there are many cons which can’t be neglected. AI
is better than humans , like it does not need any breaks, it has an increase work
efficiency, error reduction, difficult exploration, cyber security. The scope
of AI in the field of science is the largest. Medical and health care
activities are processing day by day and helping us greatly in the field of treatments.
In a latest survey scientists found that AI brain has much more larger storage capacity
than human brain. Recently ‘Eve’a robot scientist find out that
triscolan, a material found in toothpaste can cure malaria. This is a great and
very helpful discovery in the field of science, many such helpful things can be
possible with AI.
AI can teach
us, play with us, work with us and discover with us. In fact they can be a boon
in tasks like managing huge amount of databases, problem solving, gaming,
security, healthcare, economy, communication etc. In a recent championship “alpha-go” an AI robot won
game go by defeating Go champions Lee Sedol and Ke Jie, becoming the strongest
Go player.
In fact in a
latest survey AI programs are predicted to be better than humans in translating
languages, running vehicles, working in the retail sector. Today in every
aspect of life AI is present.
Every single
thing is this planet has some advantages and some disadvantages including AI.
AI has
helped us tremendously, making humans addicted, dependent and unemployed.
Its also a
big question that if robots will be having a strong AI making them powerful in
everything can they set up a robot colony and dominate humans? Is strong AI is inversely proportional to weak humans and whether AI's long term positive
effects will always overcome the negative impacts?
Its difficult
to answer because strong AI may dominate the humans or can help the humans. Its also true that humans curiosity
to invent new things can one day cause the destruction of humans itself.
AI is not bad but the scope of AI with humans may become bad because AI is and will be a boon but it may be a curse too if in wrong hands.
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